How to Safely Load & Unload Your Pump-Action Shotgun

Winchester's Becky Yackley demonstrates the step-by-step to safely manipulate your slide-action scattergun.

posted on January 11, 2022
** When you buy products through the links on our site, we may earn a commission that supports NRA's mission to protect, preserve and defend the Second Amendment. **

Whether you call it a pump-action or a slide-action, this type of shotgun is one of America's perennial favorites. Pump-action shotguns are incredibly versatile and hardy, so they are generally considered an excellent choice for first-time gun buyers and women interested in home defense. That said, there's a little more to a pump gun than a hinge-action, and that means a few things to be aware of when you're manipulating the shotgun.

In this video, Winchester pro shooter (and NRA Women contributor) Becky Yackley walks you through the simple steps you'll need to master in order to safely manipulate your slide-action shotgun. The trick is to remember that, for this brief time period, you're having to put one of the Three Rules of Gun Safety very temporarily on hold.

What do we mean by that? Well, Rule #3 is to keep the firearm unloaded until you're ready to use it ... and while you're loading or unloading, you're working on Rule #3. That means you need to pay extra attention to the other two! Begin by establishing a safe direction in which to point your firearm's muzzle as you load or unload, and take extra care to ensure your fingers and all other objects remain outside the trigger guard. For additional steps specific to pump guns, watch this excellent video from Winchester's new series for new gun owners!

Latest

Heid Japan Lede
Heid Japan Lede

From Japan to Houston: NRA Firearm Training Goes International

The author's student body cast an even longer reach when a woman traveled all the way from the east—the Far East—for training.

Team Ruger's Lauryl Akenhead Earns Podium Finish at 2026 IPRF Centerfire World Championship

The international event brought leading precision rifle athletes together for 20 stages of demanding competition.

Team Fiocchi's Lanny Barnes and Dianna Muller Take Gold and Silver at 2026 IPSC Shotgun World Shoot

Barnes captured all three Open World Championship titles at a single World Shoot; Muller earned silver in the Open Lady Senior category.

The Armed Citizen® October 9, 2026

In another example of age and treachery overcoming youth and vigor, a man intent on harming a senior woman proved to be no match for his would-be victim.

Savage Arms RXR22: An All-Purpose Family Carbine?

This handy little rifle stands out from the crowd by embracing readily available components.

3 Compact Defensive Pump-Action Shotguns

There is more than one way to shrink the size of popular defensive shotguns.

Women's Interests



Get the best of NRA Women delivered to your inbox.